IC 405 - The Flaming Star Nebula

Date: November 15, 2020

Cosgrove’s Cosmos Catalog #0061

IC 405 - The Flaming Star Nebula as captured by my William Optics 132mm Platform. (click to enlarge)

IC 405 - The Flaming Star Nebula as captured by my William Optics 132mm Platform. (click image for full resolution via Astrobin.com)

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    About the Target

    IC 405 - The Flaming Star Nebula, is also known as Caldwell 31, is a nebula in the constellation Auriga surrounding the bright blue irregular variable star AE Aurigae. This nebula is located about 1500 light-years away and is about 5 light-years across. The red portions are from emission nebulae, while the bluer portions are reflection nebulae, reflecting the light of the bright star, AE Aurigae.

    About the Project

    I shot this over the nights of 11-08 & 11-09 and ended up with 136 subs of 2.5 minutes exposure. I was hoping for an integration time of 5.5 hours. If you saw my Cave Nebula image, you read about the problem I encountered on the second night of shooting - where thin cirrus clouds were reflecting light pollution located to my north. I had the same problem with this image, but it was not as severe. I ended up having to lose about 34 subs because they were much worse than the others. This gave me a total useful integration time of about 4.25 hours. Fortunately, I did not lose as many frames on this one and the noise was more easily handled.

    The Annotated Image

    An annotated image of IC 405 created by using Pixinsight’s ImageSolver and AnnotateImage Scripts.

    The Location in the Sky

    IAU/Sky & Telescope Constellation Map of Auriga with M74 marked by the yellow arrow.

    IAU/Sky & Telescope Constellation Map of Auriga with M74 marked by the yellow arrow.

    More Information


    Capture Details

    Light frames

    • Captured on the nights of 11-08-20 & 11-09-20

    • 102 x 150 seconds, bin 1x1 @ -15C. ( I was hoping for 150!)

    • Total integration time: 4.25 hours


    Cal Frames

    • 45 Bias exposures

    • 25 Dark exposures

    • 45 Flats


    Capture Hardware

    • Scope: William Optics 132mm FLT F/7 APO

    • Guide Scope: Apterna 60mm

    • Camera: ZWO ASI294MC-Pro

    • Guide Camera: ZWO ASI290Mini

    • Focus Motor: Pegasus Astro Focus Cube 2

    • Field Rotator: Pegasus Astro Falcon

    • Mount: Ioptron CEM60

    • Polar Alignment: Ioptron Ipolar integrated alignment cameras

    Software

    • Capture Software: PHD2 Guider, Sequence Generator Pro controller

    • Image Processing: Deepsky Stacker, Pixinsight, Photoshop, Coffee, extensive processing indecision and second-guessing, and much swearing…..

    Click below to see the Telescope Platform version used for this image

    Patrick A. Cosgrove

    A retired technology geek leveraging his background and skills in Imaging Systems and Computers to pursue the challenging realm of Astrophotography. This has been a fascinating journey where Art and Technology confront the beauty and scale of a universe that boggles the mind…. It’s all about capturing ancient light - those whispering photons that have traveled long and far….

    https://cosgrovescosmos.com/
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    SH2-155 - The Cave Nebula

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    IC 1795 - The Fish Head Nebula in SHO